Hackers guda 5 da suka koma gefe mai kyau
Gabatarwa
A cikin al'adun gargajiya, galibi ana jefa masu kutse a matsayin miyagu. Su ne suka shiga cikin tsari, suna haifar da hargitsi da barna. A gaskiya, duk da haka, hackers suna zuwa da kowane nau'i da girma. Wasu suna amfani da basirarsu don kyau, yayin da wasu suna amfani da su don abubuwan da ba su da dadi.
An sami sanannun lokuta masu yawa na hackers waɗanda aka "juya su" don yin aiki ga mutanen kirki. A wasu lokuta, jami'an tsaro sun kama su kuma sun ba su zabi: yi mana aiki ko kuma a je gidan yari. A wasu lokuta, sun yanke shawarar yin amfani da ikonsu don kyau.
Ga wasu mashahuran hackers guda biyar waɗanda suka zaɓi yi wa mutanen kirki aiki:
1. Kevin Mitnick
Kevin Mitnick yana daya daga cikin shahararrun hackers a kowane lokaci. An kama shi a shekarar 1995 kuma ya shafe shekaru biyar a gidan yari saboda laifukan da ya aikata. Bayan da aka sake shi, ya fara aiki a matsayin mai ba da shawara kan tsaro kuma ya taimaka wa kamfanoni kamar Google da Facebook don kare tsarin su.
2. Adrian Lamo
An fi sanin Adrian Lamo da kutsawa cikin hanyar sadarwar kwamfuta ta jaridar New York Times a shekarar 2002. Daga baya ya mika kansa tare da yin aiki da hukumar FBI domin kama wasu masu kutse. Yanzu yana aiki a matsayin manazarcin barazana kuma ya taimaki manyan kamfanoni kamar Yahoo! kuma Microsoft ya inganta tsaron su.
3. Alexis Debat
Alexis Debat dan kasar Faransa ne wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin mai yin kutse ga gwamnatin Amurka. Ya taimaka wajen zakulo 'yan ta'adda bayan harin na 9 ga Satumba, ya kuma yi aiki a kan wasu manyan laifuka da suka hada da kama Saddam Hussein. Yanzu ya zama mai ba da shawara kan tsaro kuma mai magana da yawun jama'a.
4. Jonathan James
Jonathan James shi ne matashi na farko da aka yankewa hukuncin daurin rai da rai kan laifukan da suka shafi kutse. Ya yi kutse cikin manyan kamfanoni da dama da suka hada da NASA, ya kuma yi sata software wanda ya kai fiye da dala miliyan 1. Bayan an sake shi daga kurkuku, ya yi aiki a matsayin mai ba da shawara kan harkokin tsaro na kwamfuta. Ya kashe kansa a shekara ta 2008 yana da shekaru 25.
5. Neil McKinnon
Neil McKinnon wani dan kutse ne dan kasar Birtaniya da aka kama shi yana fasa kwamfutocin sojojin Amurka a shekarar 1999. Ya amsa laifinsa kuma aka yanke masa hukuncin daurin shekaru biyar a gidan yari. Bayan an sake shi, ya fara aiki a matsayin mai ba da shawara kan harkokin tsaro kuma ya taimaka wa manyan kamfanoni da dama wajen inganta tsaro.
Kammalawa
Waɗannan kaɗan ne daga cikin hackers da yawa waɗanda aka “juya su” don yin aiki ga mutanen kirki. Duk da yake wataƙila sun fara daga ɓangaren da bai dace ba na doka, daga ƙarshe sun yanke shawarar yin amfani da ƙwarewarsu don kyau.
